10.3.1 Read access to audit logs files is limited to those with a job-related need.
Defined Approach Requirements
10.3.1 Read access to audit logs files is limited to those with a job-related need.
Customized Approach Objective
Stored activity records cannot be accessed by unauthorized personnel.
Defined Approach Testing Procedures
10.3.1 Interview system administrators and examine system configurations and privileges to verify that only individuals with a job-related need have read access to audit log files.
Purpose
Audit log files contain sensitive information, and read access to the log files must be limited only to those with a valid business need. This access includes audit log files on the originating systems as well as anywhere else they are stored.
Good Practice
Adequate protection of the audit logs includes strong access control that limits access to logs based on "need to know" only and the use of physical or network segregation to make the logs harder to find and modify.
purpose
Record all necessary log elements: user ID, event type, date/time, success/failure, origin, and affected data/system.
compliance strategies
- Log configuration reviews
- Log format standardization
typical policies
- Log Content Standard
common pitfalls
- Missing log fields
- Inconsistent log formats
type
Technical Control
difficulty
Moderate
key risks
- Incomplete forensic data
recommendations
- Standardize log formats across systems
Eligible SAQ
- SAQ-A-EP
- SAQ-C
- SAQ-D MERCHANT
- SAQ-D SERVICE PROVIDER
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