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10.4.2 Logs of all other system components are reviewed periodically

Original requirement from PCI DSS v4.0.1

Defined Approach Requirements

10.4.2 Logs of all other system components (those not specified in Requirement 10.4.1) are reviewed periodically.

Customized Approach Objective

Potentially suspicious or anomalous activities for other system components (not included in 10.4.1) are reviewed in accordance with the entity's identified risk.

Applicability Notes

This requirement is applicable to all other in-scope system components not included in Requirement 10.4.1.

Defined Approach Testing Procedures

10.4.2.a Examine security policies and procedures to verify that processes are defined for reviewing logs of all other system components periodically.

10.4.2.b Examine documented results of log reviews and interview personnel to verify that log reviews are performed periodically.

Purpose

Periodic review of logs for all other system components (not specified in Requirement 10.4.1) helps to identify indications of potential issues or attempts to access critical systems via less-critical systems.

Sub-Requirements

purpose

Ensure timely response to exceptions and anomalies in logs.

compliance strategies

  • Incident response procedures
  • Escalation workflow

typical policies

  • Incident Response Policy

common pitfalls

  • Slow response to log alerts
  • Untracked escalations

type

Process Control

difficulty

Moderate

key risks

  • Prolonged breaches

recommendations

  • Automate escalation and tracking

Eligible SAQ

  • SAQ-A-EP
  • SAQ-C
  • SAQ-D MERCHANT
  • SAQ-D SERVICE PROVIDER

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